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Zeus,
***,
Thor,
For thousands of years
ancient**** have described gods
who came down from the heavens.
Always you have someone
who is descending from the sky
with loud noise,
with thundering, with fire, with smoke.
They would have come the most
powerful and magical place
possible... from the stars.
But just who were
these mystical beings that
ruled the skies with
supernatural powers?
David CHILDRESS: You could
wonder if these tales of Zeus's
thunderbolts, Thor's hammer,
if these weren't real weapons.
Did our ancient
ancestors create the gods from
their own imaginations?
Or did they simply report
events they believed to be true?
Our
ancestors misinterpreted
extraterrestrials as gods,
because that is was the only way
that they could explain away
what they witnessed.
Millions of people
around the world believe we have
been visited in the past by
extraterrestrial beings.
What if it were true?
Did ancient aliens really help
to shape our history?
And were the gods of
our ancestors actually visitors
from other worlds?
Truva, Turkey.
For over 150 years, this small
city has been the center of one
of the greatest archaeological
finds in modern history: the
possible discovery of the
legendary city of Troy.
In 1868, amateur archaeologist
Heinrich Schliemann, set out to
find what he believed was the
city that served as the basis
for the Trojan War, as described
in one of the greatest pieces of
classical literature, Homer's
epic poem, the Iliad.
Written in the eighth century
BC, Homer's Iliad tells the
tale of a great war, born of
feuding and jealous gods.
While most scholars believed
the story of the Trojan War was
a work of fiction, Schliemann
was determined to prove the
myth was a reality.
Richard RADER: Heinrich
Schliemann's discoveries rocked
the archaeological world.
Armed with his copy of the
Iliad, basically, he just
decided that he was gonna find
Troy.
And so he went and just dug a
big hole, and when he went, he
discovered the real Troy.
But if Homer's
story of Troy was true, what
would it say about other Greek
stories and myths?
Might those also be true?
Did powerful gods and goddesses
actually exist?
And, if so, where did they come
from?
Hellas, also known as Greece.
Each day, thousands of tourists
visit temples and monuments
built to honor the gods of
another age.
The Acropolis...
Delphi...
The Parthenon...
The Temple of Apollo.
These ancient sites reflect a
powerful reverence for beings
that supposedly ruled the world
thousands of years ago.
When you look at
many of the mythologies around
the world, they have these
stories of gods coming down from
the sky.
There's a beautiful
description of the way that the
gods move, like, when they kind
of come down to the Earth.
You get the sense of them
gliding down, but the way that
they move is kind of beyond
time.
It just kind of happens.
If the ancient
Greeks invented the stories of
gods as a primitive attempt to
explain their universe, how can
we account for similar deities
found in widely different
regions and cultures around the
globe?
Was it mere coincidence?
Or was there a common origin
for these gods, who supposedly
traveled to Earth from the
skies?
Jason MARTELL: The earliest
civilization we have, 3800 BC,
the Sumerians actually give us
visual descriptions of these
beings and speak of this time
that they lived amongst their
living gods.
They called their gods the
Annunaki and that term simply
meant "those who from heaven
come to earth."
Mythology is chock...
full of these episodes of gods
coming down to earth.
I mean, because mythology is so
interested in the relationship
between gods and humans, there
is necessarily gonna be a lot
of communication, and communion
between the two of them.
In his 2000 book,
Odyssey of the Gods, Erich Von
D Niken argues that the world's
sacred books are full of
descriptions, not of gods, but
of supernatural beings
interacting with humans.
Von D NIKEN: Some thousands
of years ago, when our
forefathers were still
primitive, some
extraterrestrials descended to
our planet.
And because of misunderstanding,
like of technology, our
forefathers thought that these
extraterrestrials must be some
gods.
Mount Olympus.
Greece's highest mountain.
According to ancient myths,
this site was the home of the
gods.
It was here, on Mount Olympus,
that Zeus sat on his throne and
determined the fate of
mortal men.
Whenever we have
references to Mount Olympus, it
is described to be this
magnificent palace on top of
Mount Olympus allegedly, and the
temple walls were always
gleaming of gold, or gleaming
with silver, and a lot of little
lights that they described as
jewels.
Well, if you look at that
from modern perspective,
what if that place... Mount
Olympus... wasn't necessarily the
top of a mountain, but it was,
in fact, a spaceship, because it
is described how sometimes there
was a big rumbling with Mount
Olympus, and the entire top
lifted off.
But if Mount
Olympus was home to alien
visitors, could Zeus have been
their leader?
According to both the Iliad and
the Odyssey, Zeus was often
depicted as wielding a
lightning bolt.
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